TINGKAT EFEKTIVITAS DETEKSI MANDIRI HIPERTENSI OLEH KOMUNITAS DI PUSKESMAS GAJAHAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v28i1.2323Keywords:
Kemandirian Kesehatan, Deteksi Mandiri, Hipertensi, Kelainan Irama Jantung, Puskesmas GajahanAbstract
Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk menguatkan peran komunitas dalam kemandirian kesehatan melalui deteksi mandiri hipertensi dan kelainan irama jantung di Puskesmas Gajahan. Peningkatan prevalensi penyakit tidak menular, khususnya hipertensi dan fibrilasi atrium, memerlukan intervensi berbasis komunitas yang efektif untuk mengurangi beban penyakit ini. Metode pengabdian ini melibatkan pada kader kesehatan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gajahan dengan melakukan edukasi dan pelatihan kepada kader puskesmas Gajahan mengenai cara deteksi mandiri hipertensi dan kelainan irama jantung. Pelatihan ini mencakup cara pengukuran tekanan darah mandiri dan cara deteksi mandiri kelainan irama jantung dengan cara meraba nadi sendiri (MENARI), serta edukasi mengenai faktor risiko dan tanda-tanda kedua penyakit ini. Hasil dari implementasi pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mendeteksi dini hipertensi dan kelainan irama jantung. Partisipan yang mengikuti pelatihan mampu melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah dan deteksi kelainan irama jantung secara mandiri dengan benar. Selain itu, terdapat peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kesehatan rutin dan perubahan gaya hidup untuk mengurangi risiko penyakit tidak menular. Kesimpulannya, penguatan peran komunitas melalui edukasi dan pelatihan deteksi mandiri terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kemandirian kesehatan masyarakat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gajahan.
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