The Influence of Service and Religiosity on Taxpayer Compliance with Tax Sanctions as a Moderating Variable in MSMEs in Singkawang City

Authors

  • Nanang Magister Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Umiaty Hamzani Magister Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Nella Yantiana Magister Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Helisa Noviarty Magister Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak
  • Sari Rusmita Magister Akuntansi, Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46984/sebatik.v28i2.2487

Keywords:

Tax Services, Religiosity, Tax Sanctions, Taxpayer Compliance, MSMEs, PLS-SEM.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of tax services and religiosity on taxpayer compliance of MSMEs in Singkawang City, with tax sanctions as a moderating variable. Tax compliance is an essential issue for the Government, especially in increasing state revenue from the tax sector, especially from MSMEs. This study uses a quantitative approach with a survey method involving 96 respondents of MSME actors in Singkawang City registered as taxpayers. Data processing was done using the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) method using SmartPLS. The results of the study indicate that tax services and religiosity have a significant effect on taxpayer compliance. This shows that good quality tax services and a high religiosity can encourage taxpayer compliance. In addition, tax sanctions also have a significant effect with a value indicating that strict sanctions can increase tax compliance. However, tax sanctions cannot moderate the influence of tax services and religiosity on taxpayer compliance. This study concludes that to improve taxpayer compliance with MSMEs, tax authorities must improve the quality of services and strengthen the moral education approach through religiosity. At the same time, sanctions continue to play a role as a control, although they do not constantly enhance the relationship between service or religiosity and tax compliance.

References

Ermawati, N. 2018. “Pengaruh Religiusitas, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Dan Pengetahuan Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.” Jurnal Stie Semarang (Edisi Elektronik) 10(1):106–122.

Ermawati, S. 2018. Religiusitas Dan Kepatuhan Pajak: Pengaruh Nilai Agama Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Surabaya: Universitas Airlangga Press.

Fitria, N. 2022. Pelayanan Pajak Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak: Studi Di UMKM. bandung: Penerbit Cendekia.

Ghozali, Imam. 2016. Aplikasi Analisis Multivariete Dengan Program IBM SPSS 23. 8th ed. Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Heider, Fritz. 1958. ThePpsychology of Interpersonal Relations. New York: Wiley.

Irianingsih, Eka. 2015. “Pengaruh Kesadaran Wajib Pajak, Pelayanan Fiskus Dan Sanksi Administrasi Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Dalam Membayar Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor.” Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta.

J.H.Tene.; J.J.Sondakh.; J.D.L. Warongan. 2017. “Pengaruh Pemahaman Wajib Pajak, Kesadaran Pajak, Sanksi Perpajakan Dan Pelayanan Fiskus Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.” Jurnal Riset Ekonomi, Manajemen, Bisnis Dan Akuntansi 5(2):443 – 453.

Lestari, R. 2020. “Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan Pajak Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak.” Jurnal Akuntansi & Perpajakan 5(1):123–40.

Maxuel, Afeni & Primastiwi, Anita. 2021. “Pengaruh Sosialisasi Perpajakan Dan Sanksi Perpajakan Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Ecommerce.” Jurnal Riset Manajemen Dan Bisnis (JRMB) 16(1).

Nurmantu, S. 2019. Pajak: Kebijakan, Kepatuhan, Dan Implementasi Sanksi Pajak. Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.

Nurmantu, Safri. 2019. Pengantar Perpajakan Indonesia. Granit.

Nustini, Yuni & Afianto, F. Ahmad. 2017. “Determinan Kepatuhan Pembayaran Pajak Kendaraan Bermotor: Sanksi Pajak Sebagai Variabel Moderasi.” Simposium Nasional Akuntansi XX.

Parasuraman. 2018. The Behaviorial Consequenses of Service Quality. New Jersey: Prentince Hall.

Purwanto, R. 2023. Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pajak UMKM Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Gramedia.

Putri, O. Aidha; Suriyanti, L. Hetri; Putri, A. Agustina. 2022. “Pengaruh Religiusitas Dan Love of Money Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM Dengan Sanksi Pajak Sebagai Variabel Moderasi.” Jurnal Wira Ekonomi 12(2).

Rahayu. 2020. Perpajakan Teori Dan Kasus. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Rahayu, S. 2023. Faktor Sosial Budaya Dan Religiusitas Dalam Kepatuhan Pajak. Jakarta: Penerbit Literasi Nusantara.

Rini. 2021. Perpajakan Dan Religiusitas: Perspektif Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Setiawan & Dewi. 2022. “Moderasi Sanksi Pajak Dalam Hubungan Pelayanan Dan Religiusitas Terhadap Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak UMKM.”

Steers, R.M., & Porter, L. W. 1988. Motivation and Work Behavior. USA: Mc. Graw Hill Inc.

Sugiyono. 2018. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatig, Dan R&D. Bandung: penerbit Alfabeta.

Suryani, M. 2018. “Pengaruh Religiusitas Terhadap Kepatuhan Pajak: Studi Empiris Pada UMKM Di Jawa Barat.” Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Dharma Andalas 10(3):56–72.

Tania T. S. 2011. “Pengaruh Keadilan Sistem Perpajakan Dan Religiusitas Terhadap Niat Dan Ketidakpatuhan Wajib Pajak (Studi Pada Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Yang Terdaftardi Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Tampan, Kota Pekanbaru).” Universitas Riau.

Wahyudi, A. 2021. “Religiusitas Dan Kepatuhan Pajak: Studi Perilaku Wajib Pajak Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Perpajakan Indonesia 8(2):98–115.

Waluyo. 2021. Perpajakan Indonesia. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Yadinta, P, Suratno, S, & Mulyadi, J. M. V. 2018. “Kualitas Pelayanan Fiskus, Dimensi Keadilan, Kesadaran Wajib Pajak Dan Kepatuhan Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi.” Jurnal Riset Akuntansi & Perpajakan (JRAP) 5(2):201–12.

Yanah. 2013. “The Impact of Administrative Sanction and Understanding of Income Tax Law on Corporate Taxpayer’s Compliance.” The International Journal of Social Sciences 12:55–75.

Published

2024-12-20

How to Cite

Nanang, N., Hamzani, U., Yantiana, N., Noviarty, H. and Rusmita, S. (2024) “The Influence of Service and Religiosity on Taxpayer Compliance with Tax Sanctions as a Moderating Variable in MSMEs in Singkawang City”, Sebatik, 28(2). doi: 10.46984/sebatik.v28i2.2487.